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By routine · Sub-chapter 02

Double cleanse, treatment, repair. The evening sequence — and why what happens while you sleep is the whole point.

196 how-to's · Updated 28 April 2026 · Avg. 4 min per piece · Edited by Nelly · Beauty & Style Director

Editor's note

PM is the routine that does the work. AM is the routine that protects what PM did. The repair window runs from roughly 10pm to 2am — the skin's cell turnover peaks, barrier repair accelerates. You don't need to be awake for it. You need to have set the stage before you went to sleep.

Other routines

  • AM Routine
  • PM Routine
  • Layering Order
  • Minimum Viable Routine
  • Active Management

What a PM routine actually does

A PM routine removes the day — pollution, SPF, oxidised sebum — and then delivers treatment actives to skin that's in repair mode. Cleanse thoroughly first, treat second.

Myth, meet fact

  • Myth: You can use the same routine morning and night. Fact: AM and PM have opposite jobs. AM protects. PM treats.
  • Myth: Double cleansing is only for heavy makeup wearers. Fact: SPF alone doesn't fully remove with a water-based cleanser.
  • Myth: Night cream has to be heavy to work. Fact: Richness should match your skin's need, not a general rule.

The beginner's path

  1. The PM framework — why evenings carry the load (3 min)
  2. Double cleansing, explained (4 min)
  3. Treatment nights vs maintenance nights (5 min)
  4. PM moisturiser — heavier than AM, not always (4 min)
  5. The repair window — what it is and what supports it (3 min)

Everything we've published on PM routines

  • Double cleansing — when to do it and how
  • Treatment nights vs maintenance nights
  • The repair window — sleep and skin turnover
  • PM moisturiser — matching weight to skin type
  • First cleanse: oil, balm, or micellar?
  • How to layer actives at night without irritation